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August Brings Solid Inflows to Bond Funds and Outflows From Equity Strategies

Seven charts on U.S. fund flows last month.

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U.S. mutual funds and exchange-traded funds shed $24 billion in August, a small sum relative to their $25 trillion asset base. After four months of inflows and four months of outflows so far in 2023, long-term U.S. funds have collected a mild $45 billion for the year.

Monthly Long-Term U.S. Fund Flows

Bar chart of monthly flows for U.S. funds.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

Style Investing Goes Out of Style

Investors have pulled more than $90 billion from U.S. stock funds so far in 2023. Money has flooded out of the value and growth sides of the spectrum. After shedding $6 billion in August, large-value funds are on pace for their worst calendar-year outflows on record. Large-growth funds bled $8 billion during the month and are likely headed for their 20th consecutive year of outflows.

U.S. Equity Year-to-Date Organic Growth Rates

Horizontal bar chart of value, blend, and growth organic growth rates.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

Sector-Equity Funds Return to Outflows

After snapping a seven-month outflow streak in July, niche sector funds saw $7 billion leave in August. Funds that track faster-growing sectors like technology held their own, but outflows from cheaper-sector funds (such as real estate) weighed on the broader cohort—a trend that has taken shape throughout 2023.

Sector-Equity Flows

Bar chart of sector-equity Morningstar Categories' net flows.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

Japan-Stock Funds Stay on Investors’ Radar

A solid start to the year (and Warren Buffett’s endorsement) put a spotlight on Japanese equities and the funds that invest in them. The Japan-stock Morningstar Category collected $516 million in August, its fifth consecutive month of inflows. It was an otherwise quiet month for international-stock funds, though, with inflows totaling less than $1 billion.

Historical Japan-Stock Flows

Bar chart of the Japan-stock Morningstar Category's monthly net flows.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

Intermediate-Core Bond Funds Lead the Taxable-Bond Rebound

Taxable-bond funds pulled in $11.6 billion in August, increasing their 2023 haul to $184 billion. Intermediate-core bond funds absorbed over half that money despite representing only one fifth of the taxable-bond cohort’s total assets. Strong flows into broad index funds have fueled that category group’s rebound from massive outflows in 2022.

Taxable-Bond Flows

Stacked bar chart of intermediate core bond flows versus all other taxable-bond category flows.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

Short-Term Bond Funds Stuck in a Sour Spot

Short-term bond funds shed $6 billion in August, extending their record outflow streak to 21 months. Some investors flocked to the higher yields in money market or ultrashort bond funds. Others locked in rates with intermediate- or long-term offerings. This barbell strategy has left short-term bond funds, whose durations normally range from 1.0 to 4.0 years, out in the cold.

Short-Term Bond Flows

Short-term bond bar chart with line denoting growth of total net assets.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

Active ETFs Power J.P. Morgan

Few firms have benefited from the rise of active ETFs like J.P. Morgan. Of the $90 billion the fund family reeled in over the past three years, $49.7 billion went into its active ETF roster. JPMorgan Equity Premium Income ETF JEPI started the momentum when it launched in 2020, and newer products like JPMorgan Nasdaq Equity Premium Income ETF JEPQ have helped sustain it.

J.P. Morgan Flows

A stacked area chart showing the growth of J.P. Morgan’s active ETFs versus the rest of its offerings.
Source: Morningstar Direct Asset Flows. Data as of Aug. 31, 2023.

This article is adapted from the Morningstar Direct U.S. Asset Flows Commentary for August 2023. Download the full report here.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar’s editorial policies.

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About the Authors

Adam Sabban

Senior Analyst
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Adam Sabban is a senior manager research analyst, equity strategies, for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc.

Before joining Morningstar in 2019, Sabban spent over five years working at a New York/New Jersey-based Registered Investment Advisor, where he conducted investment research and managed portfolios for high-net-worth families.

Sabban holds a bachelor’s degree in economics from Rutgers University. He also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® designation and the Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst designation.

Ryan Jackson

Manager Research Analyst, Passive Strategies
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Ryan Jackson is a manager research analyst, passive strategies, for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc.

Prior to assuming his current role, Jackson served as a customer support representative for Morningstar Direct.

Jackson graduated with a bachelor's degree in finance from the University of Wisconsin-Madison in 2019. He also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® designation.

Follow him on Twitter @TheETFObserver.

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