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Tyson Shares Look Undervalued

The no-moat firm has more earnings stability than other processors thanks to its diverse mix of businesses.

Though we believe that

Tyson is the largest U.S. producer of beef and chicken, but several factors out of the firm’s control affect costs (weather, herd/flock health, global trade), and its margins tend to align with its smaller peers. Despite this, we applaud Tyson’s efforts to penetrate the prepared-foods segment, where profits exceed its more commoditized fare. These products are priced like typical packaged goods and thus tend to be more stable. Operating margins are 10%-12% compared with 2%-3% for beef and around 8% for chicken and pork. The firm has continued to expand its reach in this area with the 2017 acquisition of AdvancePierre and the 2018 purchase of Keystone Foods. We expect expansion in this segment will continue to be a strategic priority, but don’t believe this will outweigh its commodity business.

Our valuation is underpinned by our outlook for higher chicken prices this year (due to updated contracts to account for higher freight and feed) and a return to growth in pork (up 2.5% after a 7% shortfall the year prior) as strong secular demand in China coupled with an outbreak of African swine flu in its own herds increases demand for U.S. pork, despite tariffs. These trends should help chicken and pork margins recover over the next two years from currently depressed levels. However, beef margins are currently above the normalized level due to ample cattle supply and strong consistent demand, which we believe is unsustainable. Long term, we forecast 2%-3% sales growth and high-single-digit operating margins.

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About the Author

Rebecca Scheuneman

Senior Equity Analyst
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Rebecca Scheuneman is a senior equity analyst on the consumer team for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. She covers food manufacturers, food distributors, and North American grocers.

Before joining Morningstar in 2018, Scheuneman spent more than eight years as an analyst/portfolio manager at Forester Capital Management, covering the consumer and healthcare sectors. Prior to that, she spent nearly 11 years covering the consumer and other sectors for Allstate Investments.

Scheuneman holds a bachelor’s degree in marketing from Northern Illinois University and a Master of Business Administration in finance from DePaul University. She also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® designation.

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