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HP Continues to Diversify, yet Challenges Remain

We are encouraged by HP's execution and road map, but a highly competitive marketplace will cap long-term excess economic returns.

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HP Inc
(HPQ)

The company reaffirmed its commitment to grow its personal systems segment through premium and gaming products as traditional computer spending is expected to slow. Also, HP is investing in device-as-a-service, security, and virtual reality programs as growth engines. Our long-term thesis on HP's personal systems remains intact. We believe that Dell, Lenovo, and other smaller brands will inhibit potential long-term growth through intense pricing competition for computers and DaaS contracts, while consumers will continue to favor smartphone purchases over computer upgrades.

HP's printing segment showcased growth in its strategic focus areas of subscription-based ink, managed print services, industrial graphics presses, and 3D printing. The challenge HP faces is continuing growth in these largely nascent revenue streams. HP's graphic presses and managed services can ensure its supplies business has a recurring revenue stream, but existing players will make inroads difficult for HP. We do like HP's focus on manufacturing for 3D printing instead of small-scale 3D printing; however, this product line does not benefit from a recurring revenue stream of selling 3D printing supplies. While we believe that HP is making wise moves to make its brand stickier with customers, we reiterate our long-term thesis of upside being limited by an intensely competitive environment coupled with the macro trend of individuals printing fewer items.

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About the Author

Mark Cash

Senior Equity Analyst
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Mark Cash is a senior equity analyst on the technology team for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. He covers networking and cybersecurity stocks.

Before joining Morningstar in 2018, Cash spent eight years at a leading LED technology company as a product manager with profit-and-loss responsibility after various product development roles.

Cash holds a bachelor’s degree in electrical engineering from Northeastern University’s College of Engineering. He also holds a Master of Business Administration, with a finance concentration, from the University of North Carolina’s Kenan-Flagler Business School.

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