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Deere's Wide Moat Intact

Despite a tough operating environment, the company's brand and customer value proposition remain strong.

We are modestly increasing

Quarterly equipment sales declined 14% year over year to $5.9 billion. Among the end markets, agriculture & turf segment sales fared best, only declining 11%. Construction & forestry product demand remains shockingly bad as sales declined 24% principally on lower volumes. While broader U.S. construction spending continues to grow year over year, used equipment from depressed oil & gas activity continues to hinder sales of new equipment. Despite the revenue decline, operating income grew 4% to $625 million, while operating margins expanded 200 basis points to 10.7% on better selling, general, and administrative expense management.

Deere’s financial services net income took a step back in the quarter, declining 18% to $126 million. Weakness in the farming sector has contributed to low equipment prices and losses on sales of equipment that was previously leased; additional credit loss provisions ticked up modestly to 0.24% of average portfolio assets. While loss provisions have ticked up, they are in line with the company’s 10-year average performance and below the 15-year average loss performance.

Year-to-date free cash flow declined 16% from the prior year period to $1.25 billion, largely mirroring the year-to-date trends in net income. Deere’s financial health remains strong, as debt to EBITDA metrics finished the quarter at 1.9 times, allowing Deere to comfortably support its current dividend payout.

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About the Author

Kwame Webb

Senior Equity Analyst

Kwame Webb, CFA, is a senior equity analyst for Morningstar, covering industrial distributors and heavy equipment manufacturers.

Webb earned a master’s degree in business administration from The Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania before joining Morningstar in 2013. During business school, he was a summer associate for Clearlake Capital Group, a private equity firm. From 2004 to 2011, he was vice president and equity analyst for T. Rowe Price, where he followed airlines, rental cars, and trucking and aerospace component manufacturers.

Webb also holds a bachelor’s degree in business administration, with a concentration in finance, from the College of William & Mary and the Chartered Financial Analyst® designation.

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