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3M's Short-Cycle and China Weakness Continues

Despite near-term weakness, we continue to be optimistic in our long-term forecast.

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3M Co
(MMM)

Wide-moat-rated 3M’s MMM fourth-quarter and full-year 2019 were relatively in line with our expectations for revenue and adjusted EPS, and exceeded our expectations for free cash flow (cash flow from operations less reported capital expenditures), albeit from a far reduced prior outlook relative to the start of 2019. That said, its 2020 outlook continues to disappoint, although we’re not surprised by these dynamics given continually weak auto build data we surveyed at the close of 2019 (which, per our last review, is expected to remain flat).

Looking at the quarter, segment revenue growth was mostly in line with our expectations. 3M’s health care segment remained solid, with fourth-quarter revenue up 25.4% year over year (roughly flat on an organic basis). Revenue growth in the segment was largely driven by the acquisitions of Acelity and M*Modal. However, the balance of 3M’s segments continued to experience end-market weakness in autos, electronics, and in China. Given its auto and consumer electronics exposure, transportation & electronics was unsurprisingly the weakest among all the segments, declining 5.9% year over year on an organic basis. Safety & industrial declined by 2.8%, and the consumer segment stayed roughly flat year over year.

While auto build data looks like it will remain stagnant for the year, we believe consumer electronics data that we’ve surveyed from Gartner indicates this market will have some rebound in 2020. Despite near-term weakness, we continue to be optimistic in our long-term forecast. Therefore, we don’t expect to materially change our $177 fair value estimate. However, we will reassess all assumptions after we roll our model for the 10-K filing.

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About the Author

Joshua Aguilar

Sector Director
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Joshua Aguilar is the director of resources equity research for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc.

Aguilar joined Morningstar in 2016 as an associate on the financials team, and he was promoted to analyst on the industrials team in 2018 and to senior analyst in 2022. He has served as associates coordinator since 2021 and led Morningstar's diversity efforts as DEI co-chair since 2020. Aguilar has been a mentor to several associates on their paths to becoming analysts. He also has hosted a Morningstar earnings town hall, participated in analyzing Morningstar stock, and been a strong contributor through both client interactions and his General Electric stock call. Aguilar co-authored an Outstanding Research Achievement-winning piece with colleague Kris Inton on CEO compensation in 2021. He also has taught Morningstar's model to new hires for many years as part of the valuation committee.

Before joining Morningstar, Aguilar was a practicing business transactional attorney in Florida. He graduated magna cum laude with a bachelor's degree in political science and criminology from the University of Florida. He also has a Master of Business Administration from Rollins College and a Juris Doctor from Wake Forest University.

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