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British American Tobacco: Dividend Growth May Dwindle

Deleveraging must be a priority, and with heightened menthol risk likely to linger for at least two years, we expect dividend growth to slow.

Securities In This Article
British American Tobacco PLC ADR
(BTI)

We are retaining our short-term estimates, wide economic moat rating, and GBX 4,500 fair value estimate for

BAT says it expects an industry decline of 3.5%, but that it will take share of around 40 basis points. While the industry decline is slightly faster than in previous years, in part due to the growth of vaping in the U.S., this is in line with our expectations. Price/mix above the 5.5% achieved last year is encouraging, however, and although it probably contributed to the volume declines, shows that price elasticity remains in the normal range.

Currency will be a headwind of around 6% in the full year. This is likely to reverse next year, however, if sterling remains at current levels. We believe BAT and the broader tobacco group would behave relatively defensively in the event of a disorderly Brexit. Low price elasticity in tobacco consumption has historically led to sales growth remaining comparatively robust during previous economic recessions.

Our estimate of net debt/EBITDA of 3.6 times may prove to be too optimistic. Management expects the ratio to be around 3.9 times at the end of the year, which could imply risk to our EPS forecast through higher interest expense. This is above previous guidance of 3.3-3.5 times. Deleveraging must be an immediate priority for BAT, and with heightened menthol risk likely to linger for at least two years, we expect dividend growth to slow to a low- to mid-single-digit rate for the foreseeable future.

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About the Author

Philip Gorham

Strategist
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Philip Gorham, CFA, FRM, is a strategist, consumer equity research, for Morningstar Asia Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. He relocated to Morningstar's Hong Kong office from Tokyo in November 2020. Gorham leads the equity analysts who cover Greater China equities and are based in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Singapore. Gorham continues to cover the European consumer staples sector, spanning beverages, consumer packaged goods, and tobacco products.

Gorham had extensive experience covering the consumer sector in Europe and the United States before moving to Asia in 2017. His most recent role was the director of equity research for Ibbotson Associates Japan, a Morningstar subsidiary

Gorham holds a bachelor's degree in economics from the University of Sunderland and master's degrees in business administration and accounting from the University of North Carolina. He also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® and Financial Risk Manager® designations.

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