'I have no children': My aunt gave me $50,000 for a down payment. Now she wants me to leave my home to her two children.
By Quentin Fottrell
'The house cost $385,000. With my savings, her $50,000 and a small mortgage, I was able to close.'
"I've always planned for whatever I leave to go to my brother, a dear friend and a couple of charities I care about." (Photo subject is a model.)
Dear Quentin,
Eleven years ago, my aunt gave me $50,000 toward my house, and I'm still grateful. I was 44, newly divorced and buying my first home on my own. I had about $65,000 saved but was short on the down payment for a three-bedroom in a neighborhood I liked. My aunt had money in a savings account earning next to nothing, and she said she'd rather see it go toward a home. She called it a gift and never asked me to sign anything.
The house cost $385,000. With my savings, her $50,000 and a small mortgage, I was able to close. Since then I've put in about $90,000 more: a new roof, kitchen appliances, plumbing work and new windows. The house is worth around $650,000 now, though that isn't cash in my pocket, and I still owe about $180,000. My aunt is 78 and has two adult children, a son,52, and a daughter, 49.
I barely know them. We see each other at Thanksgiving and Christmas; I send cards and birthday texts, and that's about it. My aunt has been a big part of my life. She helped me through the divorce, sat with me when my father was dying and stayed with me for a week after my surgery a few years ago. She has never held the $50,000 over me until now. At dinner last month, she asked me to change my will so the house goes to her two children when I die.
She said it isn't unreasonable and wanted me to consider her offer. She doesn't need the money herself. She just wants her kids to eventually benefit from what she gave me. I told her I'd always understood the money as a gift to me, not an investment in the house or an early inheritance for her children. She had a poker face, but I could tell she did not like my response. I don't want to punish her for being generous. But I'm not comfortable with that request.
I don't want to leave a house worth hundreds of thousands of dollars to two people I barely know. I have no children, and I've always planned for whatever I leave to go to my brother, a dear friend and a couple of charities I care about. I haven't thought of the house as a bargaining chip, just as the biggest thing I own. My aunt says I'm being too literal and that family isn't supposed to keep score. Now I feel gaslighted!
Am I being selfish for refusing to leave the house, or a good part of it, to my aunt's children?
Grateful Homeowner
Related: After 46 years working, I'm not retiring - instead, I take a vacation every month. Is that a good life in your 70s?
You can email The Moneyist with any financial and ethical questions at qfottrell@marketwatch.com. The Moneyist regrets he cannot reply to questions individually.
The $50,000 was a gift, not a loan.
Dear Homeowner,
You are not being selfish. You have agency over your own life and finances. You are not being gaslighted. You are feeling pressured.
The $50,000 was a gift, not a loan and that, to split hairs, is being used as the bargaining chip. You can acknowledge that without agreeing to change your will. If you want to offer something, a modest bequest to her children is a proportionate option. Your aunt may not have meant to have come across so aggressively. Sometimes, people can feel embarrassed in the moment.
If you are uncomfortable about leaving her children any money, don't do it. It's far better to be uncomfortable with your aunt's request and her response to your answer than it is to be uncomfortable with giving money to people you barely know. It's your house - and you can leave it to whom you want to.
What now? Let's assume that $50,000 would be worth $216,000 in 30 years with compounding. You could leave each of her children $108,000, which is more than generous, and reimburses them for the money your aunt gave you out, with interest, assuming that the down payment reduced their inheritance. That's a suggestion, not a request.
You have poured $90,000 into this home to renovate, which has added value; you have worked hard over the last 11 years to pay off the principal and the interest; and you have taken pride in knowing that you have created a home that you can be proud of. Millions of housebuyers get help with a down payment, although it varies by generation.
Homebuyers frequently receive financial help
Four in 10 homeowners received financial help with a down payment on their current home, including nearly 80% of Generation Z homeowners, 56% of millennials and 35% of Generation X (which happens to be your cohort), according to a recent LendingTree survey. The percentage was much lower (12%) for baby boomers.
However, arguably it was easier to buy a house 30 years ago, as the price-to-income ratio has narrowed significantly. Depending on the study, the typical home costs up to seven times the median annual salary today versus just four times the median annual salary 30 years ago. That would explain why fewer baby boomers needed a leg up from parents/family members.
Your aunt definitely overstepped the mark.
Your aunt, for better or for worse, bided her time. You are now in your 50s and never had children of your own, and she has your home in her crosshairs. Yes, she has been a kind and supportive aunt, attending your graduation and helping you get your foot on the property ladder. In many ways, she has been like another mother to you.
If she were your mother, I could see a similar scenario playing out where she would suggest that you support the family cause and leave your house to your brother. But you have no children, and you have already decided to remember your brother in your will, and yet your aunt decided to proffer a version of that request. As an aunt, it doesn't quite land in the same way.
Children often ask the same of their parents
Lest we forget, these pages are rife with adult children, grandchildren, nieces and nephews making similar requests of their elders, asking what will happen to their estate after they're gone, and giving helpful suggestions about what should happen to the estate - which, surprise, surprise! - always seem to favor the one asking the question.
Asking the question is certainly a brazen, if not entirely unusual, state of affairs in families, especially if she considers herself a de facto guardian. However, she definitely overstepped the mark by indicating that leaving the home to her two adult children is the "decent" thing to do. That's a lot more prescriptive than just asking a question.
You don't have to feel ashamed about accepting her gift. Without your aunt's gift, you may never have been able to buy a home or it would have taken you many years. Yes, you are one of the millions of homebuyers receive assistance in the form of a down payment, mortgage payments and/or acting as a guarantor - so her generosity means you are not alone
What do you tell your aunt? You can tell her that you appreciate her help with the down payment, and you will give some thought, but that your estate plans are private. You don't have to answer to anyone. If she persists, you may wish to make it clear that being single and without children does not mean that you have to abide by other people's wishes.
Ultimately, it was a gift, and you can do what you want.
Related: 'We lived within our means': I earned $30,000 as a pastor and still retired comfortably. Why don't you tell people that?
By emailing your questions to The Moneyist or posting your dilemmas on The Moneyist Facebook group, you agree to have them published anonymously on MarketWatch.
More columns from Quentin Fottrell:
'I'd rather be on a beach in Bali': My husband resents my $8 million net worth. Should I pay for his retirement?
'I'm never selling': I'm 47 and buy bitcoin with every dollar I earn. Am I crazy?
I'm 77, pay rent and live off Social Security, but I help homeless people. Why are so many people going hungry?
Check out The Moneyist's private Facebook group, where members help answer life's thorniest money issues. Post your questions, or weigh in on the latest Moneyist columns.
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-Quentin Fottrell
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10-09-26 1615ET
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