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These 20 stocks soared the most in 2023

By Philip van Doorn

The big winners included Nvidia, AMD, Tesla and Amazon.

(Updated with Friday's closing prices.)

The 2023 rally for stocks in the U.S. accelerated as more investors bought the idea that the Federal Reserve succeeded in its effort to bring inflation to heel.

The S&P 500 SPX ended Friday with a 24.2% gain for 2023, following a 19.4% decline in 2022. (All price changes in this article exclude dividends). Among the 500 stocks, 65% were up for 2023. Below is a list of the year's 20 best performers in the benchmark index.

This article focuses on large-cap stocks. MarketWatch Editor in Chief Mark DeCambre took a broader look at all U.S. stocks of companies with market capitalizations of at least $1 billion, to list 10 with gains ranging from 412% to 1,924%.

The Fed began raising short-term interest rates and pushing long-term rates higher in March 2022 by allowing its bond portfolio to run off. That explains the poor performance for stocks in 2022, as bonds and even bank accounts because more attractive to investors.

The central bank hasn't raised the federal-funds rate since moving it to the current target range of 5.25% to 5.50% in July, and its economic projections point to three rate cuts in 2024.

Investors are anticipating the return to a low-rate environment by scooping up 10-year U.S. Treasury notes BX:TMUBMUSD10Y, whose yield ended the year at 3.88%, down from 4.84% on Oct. 27 - the day of the S&P 500's low for the second half of 2023.

Read: Treasury yields end mostly higher but little changed on year after wild 2023

Before looking at the list of best-performing stocks of 2023, here's a summary of how the 11 sectors of the S&P 500 performed, with the full index and three more broad indexes at the bottom:

   Sector or index                  2023 price change  2022 price change  Price change since end of 2021  Forward P/E  Forward P/E at end of 2022  Forward P/E at end of 2023 
   Information Technology                       56.4%             -28.9%                           11.5%         26.7                        20.0                        28.2 
   Communication Services                       54.4%             -40.4%                           -7.6%         17.4                        14.3                        21.0 
   Consumer Discretionary                       41.0%             -37.6%                          -11.4%         26.2                        21.7                        34.7 
   Industrials                                  16.0%              -7.1%                            8.0%         20.0                        18.7                        22.0 
   Materials                                    10.2%             -14.1%                           -4.9%         19.5                        15.8                        16.6 
   Financials                                    9.9%             -12.4%                           -3.4%         14.6                        13.0                        16.3 
   Real Estate                                   8.3%             -28.4%                          -21.6%         18.3                        16.9                        24.7 
   Healthcare                                    0.3%              -3.6%                           -3.3%         18.2                        17.7                        17.3 
   Consumer Staples                             -2.2%              -3.2%                           -5.4%         19.3                        20.6                        21.4 
   Energy                                       -4.8%              59.0%                           51.8%         10.9                         9.8                        11.1 
   Utilities                                   -10.2%              -1.4%                          -11.4%         15.9                        18.7                        20.4 
   S&P 500                                      24.2%             -19.4%                            0.4%         19.7                        16.8                        21.6 
   Dow Jones Industrial Average                 13.7%              -8.8%                            3.8%         17.6                        16.6                        18.9 
   Nasdaq Composite                             43.4%             -33.1%                           -3.5%         26.9                        22.6                        32.0 
   Nasdaq-100                                   53.8%             -33.0%                            3.5%         26.3                        20.9                        30.3 
                                                                                                                                                              Source: FactSet 

A look at 2023 price action really needs to encompass what took place in 2022 for context. The broad indexes haven't moved much from their levels at the end of 2022 (again, excluding dividends). We have included current forward price-to-earnings ratios along with those at the end of 2021 and 2022. These valuations have declined a bit, which may provide some comfort for investors wondering how likely it is for stocks to continue to rally in 2024.

Biggest price increases among the S&P 500

Here are the 20 stocks in the S&P 500 whose prices rose the most in 2023:

   Company                         Ticker   2023 price change  2022 price change  Price change since end of 2021  Forward P/E  Forward P/E at end of 2022  Forward P/E at end of 2021 
   Nvidia Corp.                     NVDA                 239%               -50%                             68%         24.9                        34.4                        58.0 
   Meta Platforms Inc. Class A      META                 194%               -64%                              5%         20.2                        14.7                        23.5 
   Royal Caribbean Group            RCL                  162%               -36%                             68%         14.3                        14.9                       232.4 
   Builders FirstSource Inc.        BLDR                 157%               -24%                             95%         14.2                        10.7                        13.3 
   Uber Technologies Inc.           UBER                 149%               -41%                             47%         56.9                         N/A                         N/A 
   Carnival Corp.                   CCL                  130%               -60%                             -8%         18.7                        41.3                         N/A 
   Advanced Micro Devices Inc.      AMD                  128%               -55%                              2%         39.7                        17.7                        43.1 
   PulteGroup Inc.                  PHM                  127%               -20%                             81%          9.1                         6.3                         6.2 
   Palo Alto Networks Inc.          PANW                 111%               -25%                             59%         50.2                        38.0                        70.1 
   Tesla Inc.                       TSLA                 102%               -65%                            -29%         66.2                        22.3                       120.3 
   Broadcom Inc.                    AVGO                 100%               -16%                             68%         23.2                        13.6                        19.8 
   Salesforce Inc.                  CRM                   98%               -48%                              4%         28.0                        23.8                        53.5 
   Fair Isaac Corp.                 FICO                  94%                38%                            168%         47.1                        29.3                        28.7 
   Arista Networks Inc.             ANET                  94%               -16%                             64%         32.7                        22.3                        41.4 
   Intel Corp.                      INTC                  90%               -49%                             -2%         26.6                        14.6                        13.9 
   Jabil Inc.                       JBL                   87%                -3%                             81%         13.5                         7.9                        10.3 
   Lam Research Corp.               LRCX                  86%               -42%                              9%         25.2                        13.5                        20.2 
   ServiceNow Inc.                  NOW                   82%               -40%                              9%         56.0                        42.6                        90.1 
   Amazon.com Inc.                  AMZN                  81%               -50%                             -9%         42.0                        46.7                        64.9 
   Monolithic Power Systems Inc.    MPWR                  78%               -28%                             28%         49.1                        27.3                        57.9 
                                                                                                                                                                      Source: FactSet 

Click on the tickers for more about each company.

Click here for Tomi Kilgore's detailed guide to the wealth of information available for free on the MarketWatch quote page.

Don't miss: Nvidia tops list of Wall Street's 20 favorite stocks for 2024

-Philip van Doorn

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12-30-23 0605ET

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