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3 Biggest Mutual Fund Downgrades of 2023

We took these well-known funds down a notch or two.

3 Biggest Mutual Fund Downgrades of 2023

Russel Kinnel: I recently wrote about five big upgrades, so today I’ll be a downer—I’ll look at three downgrades from this year.

3 Biggest Mutual Fund Downgrades of 2023

  1. American Funds AMCAP AMCAP
  2. Alger Mid Cap Focus AFOIX
  3. T. Rowe Price Small-Cap Stock OTCFX

First up is American Funds AMCAP, which we downgraded from Gold to Bronze. American Funds tend to change at a glacial pace. With many managers running independent sleeves and a number of experienced managers waiting in the wings, we don’t often get worried about changes at American Funds. But quite a lot has been in flux at this fund. The fund has had four managers retire since 2020. In addition, the firm tweaked strategies to encourage managers to get their sleeves fully invested, and at the same time, it allowed managers to buy more small, emerging growth companies with less of a track record of earnings. So, in sum, it’s kind of a new animal. We like it enough to keep its A shares at Bronze, but it has to prove itself all over again.

A brutal stretch of performance has led us to cut Alger Mid Cap Focus from Bronze to Neutral. We had high hopes for this fund, as manager Amy Zhang had been an adept investor in small-growth names. But results have been poor at this fund, and her strategy doesn’t look like it did in small growth. She’s had much higher turnover and seems to be plying a more aggressive momentum strategy at this fund.

Finally, a manager change has led us to downgrade T. Rowe Price Small-Cap from Silver to Bronze.

Associate manager Alex Roik will become lead manager on Jan. 1, 2024, as Frank Alonso will step down. Roik is a rising star at T. Rowe Price, but this will be his first time as a lead manager on a fund. We’ll be watching closely to see if he makes any strategy changes and to see how the fund performs under his leadership.

Watch “3 Great Aggressive Growth Funds” for more from Russel Kinnel.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar’s editorial policies.

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Russel Kinnel

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Russel Kinnel is director of ratings, manager research, for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. He heads the North American Medalist Rating Committee, which vets the Morningstar Medalist Rating™ for funds. He is the editor of Morningstar FundInvestor, a monthly newsletter, and has published a number of prominent studies of the fund industry covering subjects such as manager investment, expenses, and investor returns.

Since joining Morningstar in 1994, Kinnel has analyzed virtually every type of fund and has covered the most prominent fund families, including Fidelity, T. Rowe Price, and Vanguard. He has led studies on the predictive power of fund data and helped develop the Morningstar Rating for funds and the Morningstar Style Box methodology. He was co-author of the company's first book, Morningstar Guide to Mutual Funds: 5-Star Strategies for Success (Wiley, 2003), and was author of the book Fund Spy: Morningstar's Inside Secrets to Selecting Mutual Funds That Outperform, published in 2009.

Kinnel holds a bachelor's degree in economics and journalism from the University of Wisconsin.

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