JPMorgan Diversified Return US Equity ETF follows the trajectory of a low-risk portfolio, but unintentional risks can throw it off course.
This exchange-traded fund tracks the JPMorgan Diversified Factor US Equity Index. It starts with all constituents in the Russell 1000 Index and splits them into 10 sector buckets. It weights each of those segments by the inverse of its historical volatility, pushing the fund toward stable segments of the market and away from those that are more volatile. Within each sector, the strategy ranks constituents by their value, momentum, and quality characteristics. It combines these scores into an overall composite score and sweeps the highest-scoring names into the portfolio. Stocks within each sector are weighted equally, subject to constraints designed to promote diversification.
There are a lot of moving parts to this strategy, and the portfolio looks substantially different from the market. It typically has a lower average valuation and lower average profitability than the Russell 1000 Index. Weighting each sector by the inverse of its recent volatility injects defensive characteristics into the portfolio. For example, it has tended to favor stocks from the consumer staples sector while underweighting the financials sector.
Equally weighting stocks within each sector also puts more weight on smaller names. That can amplify risk because smaller stocks tend to be more volatile than their larger counterparts, and it may undermine the risk-reducing benefits of its defensive sector allocations.
Despite the complexity of this strategy, the ETF tends to follow the trajectory of a defensive portfolio. It typically trails the category average during bull markets, but it makes up for that by outperforming during drawdowns. However, its sector biases can disrupt that pattern. It slightly underperformed the category norm during the 2022 drawdown.