RICH DIETS
Rising incomes in developing countries are fueling growth in demand for proteins: As people get richer, they add protein to their diet. But meat production causes planet-warming emissions, and deforestation. This is driving interest in alternative proteins, like plant-based substitutes, lab-grown meat and fermented options.
THEMATIC INVESTING
Investors who believe they can profit from alternative proteins can target them as a sustainability theme. One way investors can add thematic exposure to their portfolios is by buying funds whose investments mirror the composition of thematic indexes.
THEME WASHING
Not all indexes are built the same way. Some include firms that have as little as 1% of revenue from the theme they track. Others have no revenue requirement, and include companies based on theme mentions in public filings. This has encouraged “theme washing”, where companies talk up a theme to gain inclusion in a thematic index.
MORNINGSTAR INDEXES
ALTERNATIVE PROTEIN EQUITIES
Morningstar includes nine publicly traded companies in its Global Food Innovation Index that derive at least 10% of their revenue from the alternative proteins subtheme: Danone, Archer-Daniels Midland, International Flavors & Fragrances, Kellogg, GEA Group, Beyond Meat, Ingredion, Hain Celestial Group, and Monde Nissin.