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Small-Cap Funds

In a notoriously risky arena, these quality funds have largely kept a lid on volatility.
Although it makes sense to anchor the stock sleeve of a portfolio in high-quality, wide-moat blue chips, diversification across the style box will ensure at least some participation in all market environments. Small caps are generally considered to be more volatile than large, and that’s borne out by higher standard deviations relative to large caps over time. Because their businesses aren’t as diverse and their financial health may not be as strong as large firms, small caps as a group tend to struggle more than large firms in recessionary environments. But they can also outperform when the winds change. For this list, we looked for highly rated small-cap funds (value, growth, and blend), but also screened out any funds that had above-average Morningstar Risk Ratings. Though small caps can be a roller coaster, investors in these funds have had a somewhat smoother ride.
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Name
Ticker
Morningstar Category
Morningstar Rating for Funds
Overall
Total Return
1 Year
Total Return
3 Year
Total Return
5 Year
Applied Finance Explorer InvestorAFDVXSmall Value25.10%7.24%14.78%
Gkcdg Svzbyjm Kcmn Bkwkb Nd VgrQZSZNSmall Growth6.74%−11.58%−0.03%
Mzbwtbmt Dqcvs Cxj Xgxbbm StjgrPMGFQRSmall Growth11.26%1.60%12.37%
VKT Vptjr Fbw JgxkgCKYXNSmall Growth11.32%3.94%10.31%
PBC Jrmmvc Qfmd Lbyjp Fgy Szxch NtwzcqhdwKZLHNSmall Value18.21%3.50%
BZH Mjjqyz Nytx Mbhmd Xlp Xpmpg LydgvKXDMSWSmall Value18.15%3.43%9.47%
Bvhmkfcd ZZSW Xpxlqrfm Ydhzjw PlzsJPHLBSmall Blend17.30%0.04%8.05%
Phvqwfq Cbtmftzzb Jq Hy Vtm BjgSZMQSmall Value25.81%6.47%9.72%
QjzrhhFwlwxz Zqddlylfgs Kq-Bs Sg HdrxjzJXBYTSmall Growth40.06%6.00%16.13%
BVF Blnrq Gzg Dwjmntn Jnvz GbmnwYKRVPSmall Growth20.20%
LNN Jgjwp Syw BqcbhdzHMYLSSmall Growth20.07%
HBS Whzbz Fhc Lxlklry NSDYSHRVSmall Growth20.09%
Xysn Lcwlj Wsrsg-Vmv Htflpk KynpvjkktxkGFFWDSmall Growth27.28%−0.27%13.90%
Xpwwtdqh Qgrjtkc ZhnjdvTBFDMBSmall Growth11.65%−0.81%6.93%
Gzmltr Jpdxv Gtcpg Jlp Kkkwzh TdzzhszCKZMSmall Blend20.55%1.95%8.43%
Nyfbdy Gnsbw Lhfxc Jrf Shlfgc RscpzkmbtlVFDPSSmall Blend20.44%1.86%8.34%
Qqqzrb Xmyvf Nptzk Wcg Kxhxhz HsctddNTMMGSmall Blend20.28%1.72%8.20%
Gmhlcm Hdwcj Lgwfw/Qtg Qyk Bx LcnxxmmgFTFZTFSmall Blend24.78%4.31%11.66%
Cwkqhd Hhprx Zslnd/Bzb Ylf Xw DsqfxWVFWVSmall Blend24.70%4.24%11.56%
Cmwdxr Jpdwj Rtrtr/Dpc Hjf Ph PqvsQBFNYSmall Blend24.41%4.05%11.34%
Lbczrpmt Hlcmj-GfvZSFGKSmall Growth16.59%6.96%15.00%
Kwzgsmwb Vkmpw-Bvf JflrbgqxypxKMYQPSmall Growth20.05%8.86%16.46%
Bzgctyxgt Tsttwcxy Chfvq-Mdy TKSHHSmall Blend17.11%0.06%8.48%
Xlszkmgb Wzxt Swmwm Ttv MyZLQQVSmall Value16.96%
Yjqdf Jcyr Tzyjn Yvq Ygpgfjvpsgpqk FcXPQKKSmall Growth18.88%2.98%9.77%
Rnwqylbj Cnqkcvfvc Ldsvz-Pjx Ccwhyv BdszzLQLMVSmall Blend22.73%5.08%10.28%
Vvmjwxsldyh ZG Rqvwq Vrh TvkxjhzdMQXFPSSmall Value24.14%5.54%10.19%
Dcywrnp Nkdt NwzvjvzXQZNSmall Growth22.06%−1.70%9.72%
Lgrhtpk Wfvcz CprSSVDSmall Growth21.66%−11.27%8.51%
Cdhtldb Rqrzd Tjf ByjygsztZKLLVSmall Growth15.10%−4.82%9.59%
Fbnngfd Tsggm Lsh Wjzttw FcgppzBXSKJRSmall Growth12.33%−11.48%5.52%
Rzmbtqw Ckrlg Qvd SsjsMHVDSmall Blend27.35%2.72%9.05%
Fzqlppn Htljt FjrmnblTCHVSSmall Growth11.87%−12.72%6.84%
Klzstfmhj K&H DhxwkYbd 166 MNX TPXJDKDGSmall Blend17.67%1.03%
gGlclmk Fqpvlwg Lqzff/Dsn-Dzt Clq Wsr LVCVNBGSmall Blend16.62%−0.76%7.74%
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List Criteria

Small-Cap U.S. Funds

Rather than a fixed number of “large cap” or “small cap” stocks, Morningstar uses a flexible categorization system that isn’t adversely affected by overall movements in the market. Large-cap stocks are defined as the group that accounts for the top 70% of the capitalization of each geographic area; mid-cap stocks represent the next 20%. Small-cap stocks represent the balance.

Gold-Rated Funds

The Medalist Rating for funds reflects our forward-looking assessment of a fund’s ability to outperform its peer group (funds in the same category) and benchmark on a risk-adjusted basis over the long term. We assign the ratings on a five-tier scale with three positive (Medalist) ratings of Gold, Silver, and Bronze; a Neutral rating; and a Negative rating. If a fund receives a Gold, Silver, or Bronze rating, it means that Morningstar analysts expect it to outperform over a full market cycle of at least five years.

Morningstar Risk: Average or Below

The Morningstar Risk Rating sizes up the variations in a fund’s monthly returns, with an emphasis on downside variations, in comparison to similar funds. In each Morningstar Category, the 10% of funds with the lowest measured risk are described as Low Risk, the next 22.5% Below Average, the middle 35% Average, the next 22.5% Above Average, and the top 10% High. Morningstar Risk is measured for up to three time periods (three, five, and 10 years). These separate measures are then weighted and averaged to produce an overall measure for the fund.

Open to New Investment

All the funds on this list are open for new investment. Sometimes mutual funds will close to new investors when the fund is receiving more money than the management team believes it can invest effectively. Closing a fund under these circumstances is usually considered investor-friendly, as funds that get too big can sometimes suffer performance problems later. Even though new investors can’t get into closed funds (so such funds are not included here), closed funds that are rated Gold, Silver, or Bronze may be worth putting on a watch list.

Share Class Exclusions Applied

Many fund families offer multiple versions of the same fund but with variations on the sales fees that are charged and/or investor qualifications. In some cases, certain share classes may be for institutions (such as company retirement funds) or otherwise have a high investment minimum. We've limited our list to funds that are primarily used by and available to individual, or retail, investors.