| • 10-Q • EX-31.1 • EX-31.2 • EX-32.1 • EX-32.2 • XBRL INSTANCE DOCUMENT • XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION SCHEMA DOCUMENT • XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT • XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT • XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT • XBRL TAXONOMY EXTENSION DEFINITION LINKBASE DOCUMENT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
or
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 000-25020
HERITAGE OAKS BANCORP (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
545 12th Street, Paso Robles, California 93446 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(805) 369-5200 (Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES [ X ] NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES [ X ] NO [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one.)
Large accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ ] Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)[ ] Smaller reporting company [ X ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES [ ] NO [ X ]
As of July 27, 2012 there were 25,238,016 shares outstanding of the registrants common stock.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp FORM 10-Q for the Quarter Ended June 30, 2012
The financial statements and the notes thereto begin on next page.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp and Subsidiaries Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp And Subsidiaries Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Note 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Description of Business
Heritage Oaks Bancorp (the Company) is a California corporation organized in 1994 to act as a holding company of Heritage Oaks Bank (the Bank). The Bank operates branches within San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara counties. The Bank offers traditional banking products such as checking, savings, money market accounts and certificates of deposit, as well as mortgage loans and commercial and consumer loans to customers who are predominately small to medium-sized businesses and individuals. As such, the Company is subject to a concentration risk associated with its banking operations in San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara Counties. No one customer accounts for more than 10% of revenue or assets in any period presented and the Company has no assets nor does it generate any revenue from outside of the United States. While the chief decision-makers of the Company monitor the revenue streams of the various products and services, operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a Company-wide basis. Accordingly, all of the financial service operations are considered by management to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Heritage Oaks Bancorp and subsidiaries (the Company) have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) for annual financial statements are not included herein. In the opinion of Management, all adjustments (which consist solely of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods presented have been included. These interim condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes contained in the Companys 2011 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2012, file number 000-25020.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Heritage Oaks Bancorp and its wholly-owned financial subsidiary, Heritage Oaks Bank. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. Heritage Oaks Capital Trust II, which was formed solely for the purpose of issuing trust preferred securities, is an unconsolidated subsidiary as the Company is not the primary beneficiary of the trust. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012. Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2011 and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 may have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of the condensed consolidated financial statements in 2012.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires Management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates. Estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change relate to the calculation and inputs which are the basis for the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of real estate acquired through foreclosure, the carrying value of the Companys deferred tax assets and estimates used in the determination of the fair value of certain financial instruments.
The significant accounting policies that the Company applies are detailed in Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Companys Annual Report filed on Form 10-K. There have been no changes to these policies or their application other than as noted below, related to the adoption of standard updates issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB).
Recent Accounting Guidance Adopted
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220), Presentation of Comprehensive Income. The new standard requires the disclosure of comprehensive income on the face of the income statement or in a stand-alone statement of comprehensive income, as opposed to the more common historical practice of disclosure as a component of the statement of stockholders equity.
The new presentation is effective for interim and annual periods beginning on or after December 15, 2011. Other than the additional disclosure included in the new stand-alone statement of other comprehensive income, the Companys adoption of this standard in the first quarter of 2012 did not have a significant impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
On May 12, 2011, the FASB, together with the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), jointly issued ASU 2011-04, Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRS. ASU 2011-04 is intended to converge the definition of fair value between U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (U.S. GAAP) and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), and improves consistency of disclosures relating to fair value. The provisions of ASU 2011-04 will be effective for years beginning after December 15, 2011 for both public and nonpublic entities. Other than the additional disclosures included in Note 9. Fair Value of Assets and Liabilities, the Companys adoption of this standard in the first quarter of 2012 did not have a significant impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Guidance Not Yet Effective
There are no recently issued accounting standards that could have a material impact on the Companys financial statements, when and if adopted.
Note 2. Investment Securities
The following table sets forth the amortized cost and fair values of the Companys investment securities, all of which are reported as available for sale at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
At June 30, 2012, the Company continued to own five Whole Loan Private Label Single Family Residential Mortgage Backed Securities (PMBS) with a remaining principal balance of approximately $3.8 million, which are included in Non-agency mortgage backed securities in the above table. PMBS do not carry a government guarantee (explicit or implicit) and require much more detailed due diligence in the form of pre and post purchase analysis. All PMBS bonds were rated AAA by one or more of the major rating agencies at the time of purchase. However, due to the severe and prolonged downturn in the economy, PMBS bonds along with other asset classes have seen deterioration in price, credit quality, and liquidity. Rating agencies have been reassessing all ratings associated with bonds starting with lower tranche or subordinate pieces (which have increased loss exposure), then moving on to senior and super senior bonds, which are what the Company owns with the exception of one mezzanine bond (subordinate). At June 30, 2012, one bond with an aggregate fair value of $0.3 million is deemed to be non-investment grade. Net unrealized losses on PMBS within the Companys investment portfolio totaled $86 thousand and $34 thousand at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
Other than Temporary Impairment
As of June 30, 2012, the Company continues to hold two PMBS securities in which OTTI losses had been recognized. These securities had an aggregate recorded fair value of $0.6 million ($1.1 million historical cost) at both June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. Although the Company continues to have the ability and intent to hold these securities for the foreseeable future, the results of the analysis performed in 2009 and 2010 on these securities indicated that the present value of the expected future cash flows was not sufficient to recover their entire amortized cost basis, thus indicating a credit loss had occurred. It is possible that the underlying loan collateral of these securities will perform worse than is currently expected, which could lead to adverse changes in cash flows on these securities and future OTTI losses. Events that could trigger material unrecoverable declines in fair values, and therefore potential OTTI losses for these securities in the future include, but are not limited to: further significantly weakened economic conditions; deterioration of credit metrics; significantly higher levels of default; loss in value on the underlying collateral; deteriorating credit support from subordinated tranches; and further uncertainty and illiquidity in the financial markets. The Company will continue to engage an independent third party to review these securities on a quarterly basis for the foreseeable future.
The following table provides a roll forward of the OTTI balances against the PMBS investment securities for both credit loss and all other factor components, for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:
The following table provides additional information related to the OTTI losses the Company recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:
The following table provides a summary of investment securities in an unrealized loss position as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
Heritage Oaks Bancorp | - 10 -
As of June 30, 2012, the Company believes that unrealized losses on all mortgage related securities, exclusive of the PMBS securities previously discussed, including U.S. government sponsored entity and agency securities, such as those issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC), the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) and the Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA), are not attributable to credit quality, but rather fluctuations in market prices for these types of investments. Additionally, these securities have maturity dates that range from 1 to 40 years and in the case of the agency mortgage related securities have contractual cash flows guaranteed by agencies of the U.S. Government. As of June 30, 2012, the Company does not believe unrealized losses related to these securities are other than temporary.
The majority of the corporate debt securities in an unrealized loss position are securities that the Company began investing in just prior to the downgrade of the U.S. debt by the S&P in 2011. As a result of the U.S. debts downgrade, there was increased pressure on the price of all types of debt securities but most notably corporate and CMBS securities, as investors liquidated their positions in favor of higher quality and more liquid investments. However, the value of these securities has shown signs of strengthening in recent months, as evidenced by the improvement in fair value since the end of 2011. The Companys investments in the corporate debt portion of the portfolio are focused on investment grade variable rate instruments, which provide some degree of principal protection from movements in market interest rates. We do not believe that any of the unrealized losses reflect on the credit quality of the issuer but rather are short-term market fluctuations due to the reaction to the U.S. debt downgrade. As the Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities until their value recovers, and it is more likely than not that it will not be required to sell these securities, the Company does not believe there has been an other than temporary decline in their value.
The amortized cost and fair values maturities of available for sale investment securities at June 30, 2012 are shown below. The table reflects the expected lives of mortgage-backed securities, based on the Companys historical experience, because borrowers have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties. Contractual maturities are reflected for all other security types. Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
Securities having an amortized cost and a fair value of $5.8 million and $6.0 million, respectively at June 30, 2012, and $5.1 million and $5.2 million, respectively at December 31, 2011 were pledged to secure public deposits.
The following table summarizes earnings on both taxable and tax-exempt investment securities for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011:
Heritage Oaks Bancorp | - 11 -
Note 3. Loans
The following table provides a summary of outstanding loan balances as of June 30, 2012 compared to December 31, 2011:
Loans held for sale are primarily single-family residential mortgage loans under contract to be sold in the secondary market. In most cases, loans in this category are sold within thirty days. Under the terms of the mortgage purchase agreements, the purchaser has the right to require the Company to either repurchase the mortgage or reimburse losses incurred by the purchaser, which are determined to have been directly caused by borrower fraud or misrepresentation. At June 30, 2012, the Company has three related loans for which the purchaser is seeking reimbursement from the Company for losses sustained as a result of borrower fraud. Although the Company intends to vigorously challenge these and any future claims, the Company has recorded a reserve of $0.7 million for these potential repurchases at June 30, 2012. Although the Company has generally been successful in its defense of these types of claims, the Company has incurred losses of $0.3 million related to the settlement of 3 loans since the beginning of 2011.
Concentration of Credit Risk
At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, $508.0 million and $482.6 million, respectively, of the Companys loan portfolio were collateralized by various forms of real estate. Such loans are generally made to borrowers located in the counties of San Luis Obispo and Santa Barbara. The Company attempts to reduce its concentration of credit risk by making loans which are diversified by product type. While Management believes that the collateral presently securing this portfolio is adequate, there can be no assurances that further deterioration in the California real estate market would not expose the Company to significantly greater credit risk.
Loans serviced for others are not included in the accompanying balance sheets. The unpaid principal balance of loans serviced for others, exclusive of Small Business Administration (SBA) loans, was $8.9 million and $8.6 million at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp | - 12 -
From time to time, the Company also originates SBA loans for sale to governmental agencies and institutional investors. At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the unpaid principal balance of SBA loans serviced for others totaled $4.9 million and $5.4 million, respectively. The Company did not recognize any gains from the sale of SBA loans in the first six months of 2012 or 2011.
At June 30, 2012, the Company was contingently liable for financial and performance standby letters of credit to its customers totaling approximately $13.9 million and un-disbursed loan commitments in the amount of $109.8 million, exclusive of letters of credit. The Company makes commitments to extend credit in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer, as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total outstanding commitment amount does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. Letters of credit written are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as those involved in extending loan facilities to customers. The Company currently anticipates no losses as a result of such transactions.
Impaired Loans
The following table provides a summary of the Companys investment in impaired loans as of June 30, 2012:
The following table provides a summary of the Companys investment in impaired loans as of December 31, 2011:
Heritage Oaks Bancorp | - 13 -
The average recorded investment in impaired loans and the interest income recognized on impaired loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was:
The Company did not record income from the receipt of cash payments related to non-accruing loans during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. If interest on non-accruing loans had been recognized at the original interest rates stipulated in the respective loan agreements, interest income would have increased $0.4 million and $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and $0.7 million and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Interest income recognized on impaired loans in the table above, if any, represents interest the Company recognized on performing troubled debt restructurings.
Because the loans currently identified as impaired have unique risk characteristics, the Company determined the related valuation allowances for such loans on a loan-by-loan basis. It should be noted that a significant portion of the Companys impaired loans were carried at the fair value of the underlying collateral, net of estimated selling costs as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, resulting in large part from the charge-off of loan balances following the receipt of appraisal information on the underlying collateral.
At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, $10.8 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in loans were classified as troubled debt restructurings (TDRs). Of those balances $0.6 million and $0.8 million were accruing as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. In a majority of these loans, the Company has granted concessions regarding interest rates, payment structure and maturity. During the three and six months ending June 30, 2012 and 2011, the terms of certain loans were modified as troubled debt restructurings. These term modifications included a combination of extensions of the maturity date at the loans original interest rate, which was lower than the current market rate for new debt with similar risk along with a charge-off of principal. The maturity date extensions granted were for periods ranging from 12 months to 18 months. Forgone interest related to concessions granted on TDRs totaled $18 thousand and $23 thousand for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and $39 thousand and $49 thousand for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of June, 2012, the Company was not committed to lend any additional funds to borrowers whose obligations to the Company were restructured.
Heritage Oaks Bancorp | - 14 -
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||