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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
R QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012 or £ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 0-1402
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
(216) 481-8100 (Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not applicable (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes R No £
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes R No £
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and small reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes £ No R
The number of shares outstanding of the registrants common shares as of June 30, 2012 was 83,527,825.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands, except per share amounts)
See notes to these consolidated financial statements.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (UNAUDITED) (In thousands)
See notes to these consolidated financial statements.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (In thousands)
See notes to these consolidated financial statements.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) (In thousands)
See notes to these consolidated financial statements.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
As used in this report, the term Company, except as otherwise indicated by the context, means Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc. and its wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries for which it has a controlling interest. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, these unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, these unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all the adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2012 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending December 31, 2012.
The accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2011 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements to conform to current year classifications.
Translation of Foreign Currencies
The translation of assets and liabilities originally denominated in foreign currencies into U.S. dollars is for consolidation purposes, and does not necessarily indicate that the Company could realize or settle the reported value of those assets and liabilities in U.S. dollars. Additionally, such a translation does not necessarily indicate that the Company could return or distribute the reported U.S. dollar value of the net equity of its foreign operations to its shareholders.
Venezuela Highly Inflationary Economy
Venezuela is a highly inflationary economy under GAAP. As a result, the financial statements of the Companys Venezuelan operation are reported under highly inflationary accounting rules as of January 1, 2010. Under highly inflationary accounting, the financial statements of the Companys Venezuelan operation have been remeasured into the Companys reporting currency and exchange gains and losses from the remeasurement of monetary assets and liabilities are reflected in current earnings. In remeasuring the financial statements the official exchange rate for non-essential goods of 4.30 is used as this is the rate expected to be applicable to dividend repatriations.
Future impacts to earnings of applying highly inflationary accounting for Venezuela on the Companys consolidated financial statements will be dependent upon movements in the applicable exchange rates between the bolivar and the U.S. dollar and the amount of monetary assets and liabilities included in the Companys Venezuelan operations balance sheet. The bolivar-denominated monetary net asset position was $13,407 at June 30, 2012 and $6,826 at December 31, 2011. The increased exposure was due to the limited opportunities to convert bolivars into U.S. dollars.
NOTE 2 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share:
For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, common shares subject to equity-based awards of 45,188 and 486,310, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive. For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, common shares subject to equity-based awards of 43,211 and 486,260, respectively, were excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share because the effect of their exercise would be anti-dilutive.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
NOTE 3 NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New Accounting Standards Adopted:
In September 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2011-08, Intangibles Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment. ASU 2011-08 provides an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether the existence of events or circumstance leads to the determination that it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying amount. If the entity determines it is not more likely than not that the fair value is less than the carrying amount, then performing the two-step impairment test is unnecessary. However, if the entity concludes otherwise, it is required to perform the first step of the two-step impairment test. The amendments are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. ASU 2011-08 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2012 and will not have a significant impact on the Companys financial statements.
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. This update provides amendments to Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 220, Comprehensive Income. ASU 2011-05 provides an entity the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. Under both options, an entity is required to present each component of net income along with total net income, each component of other comprehensive income along with a total for other comprehensive income and a total amount for comprehensive income. Further, ASU 2011-05 requires the presentation on the face of the financial statements items that are reclassified from other comprehensive income to net income in the statement(s) where the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income are presented. The amendment to present reclassification adjustments was deferred when the FASB issued ASU 2011-12. ASU 2011-05 should be applied retrospectively and is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted ASU 2011-05, excluding deferred portions, on January 1, 2012. Refer to the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income herein.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. ASU 2011-04 amends ASC Topic 820, resulting in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements in GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Consequently, the amendments change the wording used to describe many of the requirements in GAAP for measuring fair value and for disclosing information about fair value measurements. These amendments are to be applied prospectively and are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. ASU 2011-04 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2012 and did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial statements.
New Accounting Standards to be Adopted:
In December 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-11, Balance Sheet (Topic 210): Disclosures about Offsetting Assets and Liabilities. ASU 2011-11 requires an entity to disclose information about financial instruments and derivative instruments that are subject to offsetting, master netting or other similar arrangements, to illustrate the effect or potential effect of those arrangements on the Companys financial position. The amendments are effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2013, and interim periods within those annual periods. The amendments should be applied retrospectively for all prior periods presented. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of ASU 2011-11 on the Companys financial statements.
NOTE 4 ACQUISITIONS
On May 17, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of Wayne Trail Technologies, Inc. (Wayne Trail) for approximately $30,516 in cash, net of acquired cash, and assumed debt. The preliminary fair value of net assets acquired was $16,072, resulting in goodwill of $14,444. These values are preliminary and subject to final opening balance sheet adjustments. Wayne Trail, based in Ft. Loramie, Ohio, is a manufacturer of automated systems and tooling, serving a wide range of applications in the metal processing market. The acquisition added to the Companys welding and automated solutions portfolio. Annual sales for Wayne Trail at the date of acquisition were approximately $50,000.
On March 6, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of Weartech International, Inc. (Weartech) for approximately $29,995 in cash and assumed debt. The preliminary fair value of net assets acquired was $19,804, resulting in goodwill of $10,191. These values are preliminary and subject to final opening balance sheet adjustments. Weartech, based in Anaheim,
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
California, is a producer of cobalt-based hard facing and wear-resistant welding consumables. The acquisition added to the Companys consumables portfolio. Sales for Weartech during 2011 were approximately $40,000.
On July 29, 2011, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Techalloy Company, Inc. and certain assets of its parent company, Central Wire Industries Ltd. (collectively, Techalloy), for approximately $36,900 in cash and assumed debt. The fair value of net assets acquired was $32,814, resulting in goodwill of $4,086. Techalloy, based in Baltimore, Maryland, is a manufacturer of nickel alloy and stainless steel welding consumables. The acquisition added to the Companys consumables portfolio. Annual sales for Techalloy at the date of acquisition were approximately $70,000.
On July 29, 2011, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of Applied Robotics, Inc. (d/b/a Torchmate) (Torchmate) for approximately $8,280 in cash. The fair value of net assets acquired was $2,361, resulting in goodwill of $5,919. Torchmate, based in Reno, Nevada, provides a wide selection of computer numeric controlled plasma cutter and oxy-fuel cutting systems. The acquisition added to the Companys plasma and oxy-fuel cutting product offering. Annual sales for Torchmate at the date of acquisition were approximately $13,000.
On March 11, 2011, the Company completed the acquisition of OOO Severstal-metiz: welding consumables (Severstal) for approximately $16,861 in cash and assumed debt. The fair value of net assets acquired was $8,049, resulting in goodwill of $8,812. Severstal is a leading manufacturer of welding consumables in Russia and was a subsidiary of OAO Severstal, one of the worlds leading vertically integrated steel and mining companies. This acquisition expanded the Companys capacity and distribution channels in Russia and the Commonwealth of Independent States. Sales for Severstal during 2010 were approximately $40,000.
On January 31, 2011, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets of SSCO Manufacturing, Inc. (d/b/a Arc Products) (Arc Products) for approximately $3,280 in cash and a contingent consideration liability fair valued at $3,806. The contingent consideration is based upon estimated sales for the five-year period ending December 31, 2015 and will be paid in 2016 based on actual sales during the five-year period. The fair value of net assets acquired was $3,613, resulting in goodwill of $3,473. Arc Products is a manufacturer of orbital welding systems and welding automation components based in Southern California. Orbital welding systems are designed to automatically weld pipe and tube in difficult to access locations and for mission-critical applications requiring high weld integrity and sophisticated quality monitoring capabilities. The acquisition will complement the Companys ability to serve global customers in the nuclear, power generation and process industries worldwide. Sales for Arc Products during 2010 were not significant.
Pro forma information related to these acquisitions has not been presented because the impact on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income is not material. Acquired companies are included in the Companys consolidated financial statements as of the date of acquisition.
NOTE 5 SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Companys primary business is the design and manufacture of arc welding and cutting products, manufacturing a broad line of arc welding equipment, consumable welding products and other welding and cutting products. The Company also has a leading global position in the brazing and soldering alloys market. The Company has aligned its business units into five operating segments to enhance the utilization of the Companys worldwide resources and global sourcing initiatives. The operating segments consist of North America Welding, Europe Welding, Asia Pacific Welding, South America Welding and The Harris Products Group. The North America Welding segment includes welding operations in the United States, Canada and Mexico. The Europe Welding segment includes welding operations in Europe, Russia and Africa. The other two welding segments include welding operations in Asia Pacific and South America, respectively. The fifth segment, The Harris Products Group, includes the Companys global cutting, soldering and brazing businesses as well as the retail business in the United States.
Segment performance is measured and resources are allocated based on a number of factors, the primary profit measure being earnings before interest and income taxes (EBIT), as adjusted. Segment EBIT is adjusted for special items as determined by management, such as the impact of rationalization activities, certain asset impairment charges and gains or losses on disposals of assets.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
Financial information for the reportable segments follows:
In the second quarter of 2012, special items include charges of $77, $592 and $589 for rationalization actions in the North America Welding, Europe Welding and Asia Pacific Welding segments, respectively, primarily related to employee severance and other costs associated with the consolidation of manufacturing operations. The South America Welding segment special item represents a charge of $1,381, relating to a change in Venezuelan labor law, which provides for increased employee severance obligations.
In the second quarter of 2011, special items include net charges of $34 and $94 for rationalization actions in the Europe Welding and Asia Pacific Welding segments, respectively, primarily related to employee severance and other costs associated with the consolidation of manufacturing operations. The Asia Pacific Welding segment special items also include a gain of $203 on the sale of assets at a rationalized operation.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
In the six months ended June 30, 2012, special items include charges of $77, $592 and $589 for rationalization actions in the North America Welding, Europe Welding and Asia Pacific Welding segments, respectively, primarily related to employee severance and other costs associated with the consolidation of manufacturing operations. The South America Welding segment special item represents a charge of $1,381, relating to a change in Venezuelan labor law, which provides for increased employee severance obligations.
In the six months ended June 30, 2011, special items include net charges of $188 and $93 for rationalization actions in the Europe Welding and Asia Pacific Welding segments, respectively, primarily related to employee severance and other costs associated with the consolidation of manufacturing operations. The Europe Welding and Asia Pacific Welding segments special items also include a loss of $204 and a gain of $203, respectively, on the sale of assets at rationalized operations.
NOTE 6 RATIONALIZATION AND ASSET IMPAIRMENTS
The Company recorded rationalization charges of $1,258 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 resulting from rationalization plans initiated in 2012. A description of each plan and the related costs follows:
Australia Plan:
During June 2012, the Company initiated a plan to rationalize its Australian manufacturing operations. This action is expected to impact 50 employees within the Asia Pacific Welding segment. During the six months ending June 30, 2012, the Company recorded charges of $589 related to these activities. Charges represent employee severance and other related costs. At June 30, 2012, a liability relating to these actions of $594 was recognized in Other current liabilities, which will be substantially paid over the next 12 months. The Company expects additional charges in the range of $800 to $1,750 to be recorded related to the completion of these activities.
Oceanside-Reno Plan:
During May 2012, the Company initiated a plan to consolidate its Oceanside, California operations and its Reno, Nevada operations to another facility in Reno, Nevada. This action is expected to impact 22 employees within the North America Welding segment. During the six months ending June 30, 2012, the Company recorded charges of $77 related to these activities. Charges represent employee severance and other related costs. At June 30, 2012, a liability relating to these actions of $77 was recognized in Other current liabilities, which will be substantially paid over the next 12 months. The Company expects additional charges in the range of $1,000 to $1,400 to be recorded related to the completion of these activities.
Russia Plan:
During April 2012, the Company initiated a plan to rationalize and consolidate manufacturing facilities in Russia. This action is expected to impact 225 employees within the Europe Welding segment. During the six months ending June 30, 2012, the Company recorded charges of $592 related to these activities. Charges represent employee severance and other related costs. At June 30, 2012, a liability relating to these actions of $508 was recognized in Other current liabilities, which will be substantially paid over the next 12 months. The Company expects additional charges in the range of $1,000 to $2,500 to be recorded related to the completion of these activities.
2009 Plans:
During 2009, the Company initiated rationalization actions including the consolidation of certain manufacturing operations in the Europe Welding, Asia Pacific Welding and The Harris Products Group segments. At June 30, 2012, a liability relating to these actions of $170 was recognized in Other current liabilities. The Company does not expect any further costs associated with these actions in 2012 as they were substantially completed in 2010 and are expected to be substantially paid by the end of 2012.
The Company continues to evaluate its cost structure, which may result in additional rationalization actions and charges in future periods. The following table summarizes the activity related to the rationalization liabilities by segment:
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
NOTE 7 COMMON SHARE REPURCHASE PROGRAM
The Company has a share repurchase program for up to 30 million of the Companys common shares. At managements discretion, the Company repurchases its common shares from time to time in the open market, depending on market conditions, stock price and other factors. During the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2012, the Company purchased an aggregate of 428,300 and 860,684 common shares, respectively, in the open market under this program. As of June 30, 2012, there remained 4,261,073 common shares available for repurchase under this program. The repurchased common shares remain in treasury and have not been retired.
NOTE 8 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The tax effects allocated to each component of other comprehensive income are as follows:
NOTE 9 - EQUITY
Changes in equity for the six months ended June 30, 2012 are as follows:
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
Changes in equity for the six months ended June 30, 2011 are as follows:
NOTE 10 INVENTORY VALUATION
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Fixed manufacturing overhead costs are allocated to inventory based on normal production capacity and abnormal manufacturing costs are recognized as period costs. For most domestic inventories, cost is determined principally by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method, and for non-U.S. inventories, cost is determined by the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method. The valuation of LIFO inventories is made at the end of each year based on inventory levels and costs at that time. Accordingly, interim LIFO calculations are based on managements estimates of expected year-end inventory levels and costs. Actual year-end costs and inventory levels may differ from interim LIFO inventory valuations. The excess of current cost over LIFO cost was $78,146 and $78,292 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
NOTE 11 ACCRUED EMPLOYEE BONUS
Other current liabilities at June 30, 2012 and 2011 include accruals for year-end bonuses and related payroll taxes of $73,331 and $58,019, respectively, related to the Companys employees worldwide. The payment of bonuses is discretionary and subject to approval by the Board of Directors. A majority of annual bonuses are paid in December, resulting in an increasing bonus accrual during the Companys fiscal year. The increase in the accrual from June 30, 2011 to June 30, 2012 is due to the increase in profitability of the Company.
NOTE 12 CONTINGENCIES
The Company, like other manufacturers, is subject from time to time to a variety of civil and administrative proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Such claims and litigation include, without limitation, product liability claims and health, safety and environmental claims, some of which relate to cases alleging asbestos and manganese induced illnesses. The claimants in the asbestos and manganese cases seek compensatory and punitive damages, in most cases for unspecified amounts. The Company believes it has meritorious defenses to these claims and intends to contest such suits vigorously.
The Companys accrual for contingent liabilities, primarily for product liability claims, was $5,168 as of June 30, 2012 and $11,312 as of December 31, 2011. The accrual is included in Other current liabilities. The Company also recognized an asset for recoveries from insurance carriers related to the insured claims outstanding of $4,516 as of both June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The asset is included in Other current assets. The decrease in the accrual for contingent liabilities is primarily due to a payment made in conjunction with the agreement entered into in January 2012 that provides for the dismissal with prejudice of substantially all of the pending manganese claims.
Based on the Companys historical experience in litigating product liability claims, including a significant number of dismissals, summary judgments and defense verdicts in many cases and immaterial settlement amounts, as well as the Companys current assessment of the underlying merits of the claims and applicable insurance, the Company believes resolution of these claims and proceedings, individually or in the aggregate, will not have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
NOTE 13 PRODUCT WARRANTY COSTS
The Company accrues for product warranty claims based on historical experience and the expected material and labor costs to provide warranty service. Warranty services are generally provided for periods up to three years from the date of sale. The accrual for product warranty claims is included in Other current liabilities.
The changes in the carrying amount of product warranty accruals for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
NOTE 14 DEBT
The Companys $80,000 Series C Note (the Note) was repaid on March 12, 2012 at maturity. The Company has a line of credit totaling $150,000 through the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the Credit Agreement), which was entered into on November 18, 2009. As of June 30, 2012, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants and had no outstanding borrowings under the Credit Agreement. The Credit Agreement has a three-year term and is scheduled to expire in November 2012.
The Company historically utilized interest rate swaps to manage interest rate risks. The Company terminated its remaining interest rate swaps in 2009 and had no interest rate swaps outstanding as of June 30, 2012. The termination of interest rate swaps in 2009 resulted in a realized gain of $5,079. This gain was deferred and amortized over the remaining life of the Note. The amortization of this gain reduced Interest expense by $328 and $824 in the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. At June 30, 2012, the deferred gain was fully amortized.
In July 2012, the Company entered into a new credit agreement (the 2012 Agreement) for a $300,000 revolving credit facility to be used for general corporate purposes. The 2012 Agreement amended and restated the Credit Agreement. The 2012 Agreement has a five-year term and may be increased, subject to certain conditions, by an additional amount up to $100,000. The interest rate on borrowings is based on either LIBOR or the prime rate, plus a spread based on the Companys leverage ratio, at the Companys election. The 2012 Agreement contains customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants for credit facilities of this type, including limitations on the Company and its subsidiaries with respect to liens, investments, distributions, mergers and acquisitions, dispositions of assets, transactions with affiliates and a fixed charges coverage ratio and total leverage ratio.
NOTE 15 RETIREMENT AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFIT PLANS
The components of total pension cost were as follows:
The Company voluntarily contributed $36,000 to its defined benefit plans in the United States during the six months ended June 30, 2012 and expects to contribute up to $60,000 to its defined benefit plans in the United States during 2012. The
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
amortization of net loss increased in the second quarter of 2012 due to greater actuarial losses during 2011, attributable to a lower discount rate and lower actual return on plan assets compared with the expected return on assets.
NOTE 16 INCOME TAXES
The Company recognized $60,562 of tax expense on pre-tax income of $191,076, resulting in an effective income tax rate of 31.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2012. The effective income tax rate is lower than the Companys statutory rate primarily due to income earned in lower tax rate jurisdictions and the utilization of foreign tax loss carryforwards for which valuation allowances had been previously provided.
The effective income tax rate of 26.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was lower than the Companys statutory rate primarily due to income earned in lower tax rate jurisdictions and a tax benefit of $4,844 for tax audit settlements.
The anticipated effective income tax rate for 2012 depends on the amount of earnings in various tax jurisdictions and the level of related tax deductions achieved during the year.
As of June 30, 2012, the Company had $28,100 of unrecognized tax benefits. If recognized, approximately $16,876 would be reflected as a component of income tax expense.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. and various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2007. The Company is currently subject to various U.S. state audits, a Canadian tax audit for 2003 2010 and an Indonesian tax audit for 2003 2007. Except as discussed below, the Company does not expect the results of these examinations to have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Unrecognized tax benefits are reviewed on an ongoing basis and are adjusted for changing facts and circumstances, including progress of tax audits and closing of statutes of limitations. Based on information currently available, management believes that additional audit activity could be completed and/or statutes of limitations may close relating to existing unrecognized tax benefits. It is reasonably possible there could be a reduction of $7,904 in prior years unrecognized tax benefits by the end of the second quarter 2013.
In July 2012, the Company received a Notice of Reassessment from the Canada Revenue Agency (the CRA) for 2004 to 2010, which would disallow the deductibility of intercompany dividends. These adjustments would increase Canadian federal and provincial tax due by $56,459 plus approximately $14,292 of interest, net of tax, through June 30, 2012. The Company disagrees with the position taken by the CRA and believes it is without merit. The Company will vigorously contest the assessment through the Tax Court of Canada. A trial date has not yet been scheduled.
In connection with the litigation process, the Company is required to deposit no less than one-half of the tax and interest assessed by CRA. This payment, expected to be made in 2012, will affect the Companys cash flows in the quarter the payment is made. Any Canadian tax ultimately due will be creditable in the parent companys U.S. federal tax return. The Company expects to be able to utilize the full amount of foreign tax credits generated in the statutorily allowed carryback and carryforward period. Accordingly, should the Company not prevail in this dispute, the income statement charge will approximate the deficiency interest, net of tax.
The Company believes it will prevail on the merits of the tax position. In accordance with prescribed recognition and measurement thresholds, no income tax accrual has been made for any uncertain tax positions related to the CRA reassessment. An unfavorable resolution of this matter could have a material effect on the Companys financial statements in the quarter in which a judgment is reached.
NOTE 17 DERIVATIVES
The Company uses derivatives to manage exposures to currency exchange rates, interest rates and commodity prices arising in the normal course of business. Derivative contracts to hedge currency and commodity exposures are generally written on a short-term basis but may cover exposures for up to two years while interest rate contracts may cover longer periods consistent with the terms of the underlying debt. The Company does not enter into derivatives for trading or speculative purposes.
All derivatives are recognized at fair value on the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets. The accounting for gains and losses resulting from changes in fair value depends on the use of the derivative and whether it is designated and qualifies for hedge accounting. The Company formally documents the relationship of the hedge with the hedged item as well as the risk-management strategy for all designated hedges. Both at inception and on an ongoing basis, the hedging instrument is assessed as to its effectiveness, when applicable. If and when a derivative is determined not to be highly effective as a hedge, the
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
underlying hedged transaction is no longer likely to occur, or the derivative is terminated, hedge accounting is discontinued. The cash flows from settled derivative contracts are recognized in operating activities in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Hedge ineffectiveness was immaterial in the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
The Company is subject to the credit risk of the counterparties to derivative instruments. Counterparties include a number of major banks and financial institutions. The Company manages individual counterparty exposure by monitoring the credit rating of the counterparty and the size of financial commitments and exposures between the Company and the counterparty. None of the concentrations of risk with any individual counterparty was considered significant at June 30, 2012. The Company does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations.
Cash Flow Hedges
Certain foreign currency forward contracts were qualified and designated as cash flow hedges. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these short-term contracts was $58,189 and $65,721 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The effective portions of the fair value gains or losses on these cash flow hedges are recognized in Accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) and subsequently reclassified to Cost of goods sold or Sales for hedges of purchases and sales, respectively, as the underlying hedged transactions affect earnings.
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
The Company has certain foreign exchange forward contracts that are not designated as hedges. These derivatives are held as economic hedges of certain balance sheet exposures. The dollar equivalent gross notional amount of these contracts was $163,270 and $161,026 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The fair value gains or losses from these contracts are recognized in Selling, general and administrative expenses, offsetting the losses or gains on the exposures being hedged.
The Company has short-term silver and copper forward contracts with notional amounts of 285,000 troy ounces and 375,000 pounds, respectively, at June 30, 2012. The notional amount of short-term silver contracts was 340,000 troy ounces at December 31, 2011. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on these contracts are recognized in earnings.
Fair values of derivative instruments in the Companys Consolidated Balance Sheets follow:
The effects of undesignated derivative instruments on the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 consisted of the following:
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
The effects of designated cash flow hedges on AOCI and the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income consisted of the following:
The Company expects a gain of $353 related to existing contracts to be reclassified from AOCI, net of tax, to earnings over the next 12 months as the hedged transactions are realized.
NOTE 18 - FAIR VALUE
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (exit price). The following hierarchy is used to classify the inputs used to measure fair value:
Level 1 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2 Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities, or unadjusted quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, or inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability.
Level 3 Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability.
The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2012 measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
LINCOLN ELECTRIC HOLDINGS, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued) Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
The following table provides a summary of assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2011 measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
The Companys derivative contracts are valued at fair value using the market approach. The Company measures the fair value of foreign exchange contracts using Level 2 inputs based on observable spot and forward rates in active markets. The Company measures the fair value of commodity contracts using Level 2 inputs through observable market transactions in active markets provided by financial institutions. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, there were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 or 3.
In connection with an acquisition, the Company recorded a contingent consideration fair valued at $4,436 as of June 30, 2012, which reflects a $139 increase in the liability from December 31, 2011. The contingent consideration is based upon estimated sales for the five-year period ending December 31, 2015 and will be paid in 2016 based on actual sales during the five-year period. The fair value of the contingent consideration is a Level 3 valuation and fair valued using a probability weighted discounted cash flow analysis. The discounted cash flow utilized weighted average inputs, including a risk based discount rate of 10.2%, determined using discount rates of 3.5% reflective of the Companys cost of debt and 14.1% as a risk adjusted cost of capital and a compounded annual revenue growth rate of 33.4%, determined using various scenarios with growth rates ranging from 14.6% to 56.9%.
The deferred compensation liability is the Companys obligation under its executive deferred compensation plan. The Company measures the fair value of the liability using the market values of the participants underlying investment fund elections.
The fair value of Cash and cash equivalents, Accounts receivable, Amounts due banks and Trade accounts payable approximated book value due to the short-term nature of these instruments at both June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. The fair value of long-term debt at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, including the current portion, was approximately $3,528 and $84,110, respectively, which was determined using available market information and methodologies requiring judgment. The carrying value of this debt at such dates was $3,591 and $83,456, respectively. Since considerable judgment is required in interpreting market information, the fair value of the debt is not necessarily the amount that could be realized in a current market exchange.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read together with the Companys unaudited consolidated financial statements and other financial information included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
General
The Company is the worlds largest designer and manufacturer of arc welding and cutting products, manufacturing a broad line of arc welding equipment, consumable welding products and other welding and cutting products. Welding products include arc welding power sources, wire feeding systems, robotic welding packages, fume extraction equipment, consumable electrodes and fluxes. The Companys product offering also includes computer numeric controlled plasma and oxy-fuel cutting systems and regulators and torches used in oxy-fuel welding, cutting and brazing. In addition, the Company has a leading global position in the brazing and soldering alloys market.
The Companys products are sold in both domestic and international markets. In North America, products are sold principally through industrial distributors, retailers and also directly to users of welding products. Outside of North America, the Company has an international sales organization comprised of Company employees and agents who sell products from the Companys various manufacturing sites to distributors and product users.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2012 Compared with Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
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